Healthcare & Pharma: Bulgaria vs Chile VAT Rules
How VAT obligations differ for healthcare & pharma between Bulgaria and Chile.
| Criterion | Bulgaria | Chile |
|---|---|---|
| Standard rate applied | 20% | 19% |
| Registration threshold | BGN 100,000 (~€51,000) | No general threshold — all commercial activities subject to IVA |
| Filing frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Invoicing constraints | Standard EU invoice requirements. Invoices must be in Bulgarian or bilingual. Fiscal receipts required for cash sales. | Electronic invoicing (Factura Electrónica) mandatory for all taxpayers through SII. |
| Sector-relevant regimes | Mandatory fiscal device for cash transactions · Reverse charge for grain and waste trading · Special scheme for tour operators | Mandatory electronic invoicing via SII · No reduced VAT rates · Export of goods and services zero-rated |
| Penalty exposure | Penalty of 5% of VAT due per month, minimum BGN 500. Criminal liability for large-scale evasion. | 10% penalty for late filing plus 1.5% interest per month. |
Typical use cases
Medical Devices
Manufacturing and distribution of medical equipment.
Telemedicine
Remote healthcare and digital health consultations.
Pharmaceutical Distribution
Cross-border pharmaceutical sales and distribution.
Disclaimer : This tool is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax advisor for decisions regarding your tax situation.Source : EU VAT Directive 2006/112/EC
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