EU VAT Data & Statistics
Live data, interactive comparisons, and research-ready statistics on European VAT systems.
VAT Rates Across Europe β 2026
| Country | Standard | Reduced | Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 20% | 10%, 13% | β¬35,000 annual turnover |
| Belgium | 21% | 6%, 12% | β¬25,000 annual turnover |
| Bulgaria | 20% | 9% | BGN 100,000 (~β¬51,000) |
| Croatia | 25% | 5%, 13% | β¬39,816 annual turnover |
| Cyprus | 19% | 5%, 9% | β¬15,600 annual turnover |
| Czech Republic | 21% | 12% | CZK 2,000,000 (~β¬82,000) |
| Denmark | 25% | β | DKK 50,000 (~β¬6,700) |
| Estonia | 22% | 9% | β¬40,000 annual turnover |
| Finland | 25.5% | 10%, 14% | β¬15,000 annual turnover |
| France | 20% | 5.5%, 10% | β¬85,800 (goods) / β¬34,400 (services) |
| Germany | 19% | 7% | β¬22,000 annual turnover |
| Greece | 24% | 6%, 13% | β¬10,000 annual turnover |
| Hungary | 27% | 5%, 18% | HUF 12,000,000 (~β¬31,000) |
| Ireland | 23% | 9%, 13.5% | β¬80,000 (goods) / β¬40,000 (services) |
| Italy | 22% | 4%, 5%, 10% | β¬65,000 (flat-rate scheme) |
| Latvia | 21% | 5%, 12% | β¬40,000 annual turnover |
| Lithuania | 21% | 5%, 9% | β¬45,000 annual turnover |
| Luxembourg | 17% | 3%, 8%, 14% | β¬35,000 annual turnover |
| Malta | 18% | 5%, 7% | β¬35,000 (goods) / β¬30,000 (services) |
| Netherlands | 21% | 9% | β¬20,000 annual turnover |
| Poland | 23% | 5%, 8% | PLN 200,000 (~β¬46,000) |
| Portugal | 23% | 6%, 13% | β¬14,500 annual turnover |
| Romania | 19% | 5%, 9% | RON 300,000 (~β¬60,000) |
| Slovakia | 23% | 5%, 19% | β¬49,790 annual turnover |
| Slovenia | 22% | 5%, 9.5% | β¬50,000 annual turnover |
| Spain | 21% | 4%, 10% | No small business exemption |
| Sweden | 25% | 6%, 12% | SEK 80,000 (~β¬7,000) |
| United Kingdom | 20% | 5%, 0% | Β£90,000 annual turnover |
| United States | 0% | β | Varies by state (Sales Tax, no federal VAT) |
| Canada | 5% | 0% | CAD $30,000 annual revenue |
| Australia | 10% | 0% | AUD $75,000 annual turnover |
| New Zealand | 15% | 0% | NZD $60,000 annual turnover |
| Switzerland | 8.1% | 2.6%, 3.8% | CHF 100,000 annual turnover |
| Norway | 25% | 12%, 15% | NOK 50,000 (~β¬4,300) |
| Turkey | 20% | 1%, 10% | No general threshold |
| Singapore | 9% | 0% | SGD $1,000,000 annual turnover |
| United Arab Emirates | 5% | 0% | AED 375,000 (~β¬93,000) |
| India | 18% | 5%, 12% | INR 40 lakh (goods) / 20 lakh (services) |
| Japan | 10% | 8% | JPY 10,000,000 (~β¬62,000) |
| South Korea | 10% | β | KRW 80,000,000 (~β¬55,000) |
| Brazil | 0% | β | Complex multi-tax system; varies by state |
| Mexico | 16% | 0% | No general threshold |
| South Africa | 15% | 0% | ZAR 1,000,000 (~β¬50,000) |
| Hong Kong | 0% | β | No VAT/GST system |
| Thailand | 7% | β | THB 1,800,000 (~β¬47,000) |
| Colombia | 19% | 5% | No general threshold |
| Chile | 19% | β | No general threshold β all commercial activities subject to IVA |
| Nigeria | 7.5% | β | NGN 25,000,000 (~β¬30,000) |
| Kenya | 16% | 0% | KES 5,000,000 (~β¬35,000) |
| Philippines | 12% | β | PHP 3,000,000 (~β¬48,000) |
Highest & Lowest VAT Rates in the EU
Highest Standard Rate
Hungary27%
Finland25.5%
Croatia25%
Denmark25%
Sweden25%
Lowest Standard Rate
United States0%
Brazil0%
Hong Kong0%
Canada5%
United Arab Emirates5%
EU Average
17.1%
Average standard VAT rate across 50 EU member states