France vs Germany — VAT Comparison 2026
Compare VAT rates, thresholds, and rules between Europe's two largest economies.
| Criteria | France | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Rate | 20% | 19% |
| Reduced Rates | 5.5%, 10% | 7% |
| Registration Threshold | €85,800 (goods) / €34,400 (services) | €22,000 annual turnover |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Filing Frequency | Monthly or quarterly | Monthly with annual return |
Key Differences
France has a standard VAT rate of 20% compared to 19% in Germany. This means businesses in France collect more VAT on standard-rated supplies.
Registration thresholds differ significantly: €85,800 (goods) / €34,400 (services) in France vs €22,000 annual turnover in Germany. This affects when small businesses must start charging and collecting VAT.
Penalties Comparison
France
10% surcharge for late filing, 40% for deliberate non-compliance, 80% for fraud.
Germany
1% per month late payment penalty, up to 10% of unpaid tax. Estimation penalties for non-filing.
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